How Often Does The Senate Meet? Exploring Its Meeting Schedule

In the Senate, unlike the House of Representatives where all members are elected simultaneously, senators typically follow a staggered election pattern. Every three years, the terms of half of the state senators come to an end, while the other half remain in office. This unique system allows for a complete turnover of the Senate every six years, ensuring that not all senators face re-election at the same time. This election process, known as a “half-senate election,” helps maintain continuity in government while giving voters the opportunity to regularly review and potentially change their representation in the Senate.